There are different types of therapy that someone may use and it’s also important to meet people’s needs, including food, money and safety. “The reality is, parents are also living in environments that are stressful and have their own lifetime experiences.” “If you help parents, you’re going to help children,” she said. While we can support children and the vulnerabilities they face, parents also need to be helped, Gard said. However, she thinks issues are also systemic and there needs to be more generous social programs. While a lack of health care providers are structural barriers, Lewin added that there can also be social issues with stigma and additional problems from family members who aren’t supportive of the intervention.Īssociate Professor Arianna Gard in the psychology department at this university explained there’s a cycle of violence - not just physical, but emotional, financial or sexual as well - that is a part of trauma, and it can be hard to break. “We have a shortage of mental health providers in our country right now,” Lewin said. Most of the shortages were in rural or partially rural areas - like Wyoming and Utah - whereas Northeastern states, such as New Jersey and Massachusetts, had the lowest shortages. But it can be hard for people to seek help, she said, with different barriers like affordability and access of mental health providers.Īccording to a report from USA Facts in 2021, over a third of Americans live in areas lacking mental health professionals. Lewin said when it comes to children who show signs of needing intervention, they may be more withdrawn, less interactive or be more impulsive. She didn’t have a family support system nearby, but she still prioritized finding security, like housing, in her life despite the challenges. Her client was pregnant and dealing with a coercive relationship and past trauma. Aparicio said one of her first clients was an example of how young parents with traumatic histories prioritize finishing school, getting jobs and finding safe places to live. “Children are always embedded within families and communities,” said Aparicio.Īmy Lewin, an associate professor in the public health school’s family science department, said the first thing for families seeking intervention is to be housed somewhere safe. One approach is working with parents and other caregivers to ensure children can express their feelings without any fear. It starts by helping the child feel safe in their body, at school, at home and in relationships. When it comes to intervention for trauma, Aparicio said there needs to be a holistic approach to what children are experiencing in their lives. When Aparicio is dealing with trauma, she said you need to deal with the entire family because it is never just about one person. Additionally, intergenerational transition of trauma comes into play, she said.
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